Document Type
Article
Abstract
This paper presents a new model of fuel cells for two different modes of operation: constant fuel utilization control (constant stoichiometry condition) and constant fuel flow control (constant flow rate condition). The model solves the long-standing problem of mixing reversible and irreversible potentials (equilibrium and non-equilibrium states) in the Nernst voltage expression. Specifically, a Nernstian gain term is introduced for the constant fuel utilization condition, and it is shown that the Nernstian gain is an irreversibility in the computation of the output voltage of the fuel cell. A Nernstian loss term accounts for an irreversibility for the constant fuel flow operation. Simulation results are presented. The model has been validated against experimental data from the literature.
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Publication Title
Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume
9
Issue
6
DOI
10.3390/app9061066
Recommended Citation
Chakraborty, Uday K., "A new model for constant fuel utilization and constant fuel flow in fuel cells" (2019). Computer Science Faculty Works. 13.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app9061066
Available at:
https://irl.umsl.edu/cmpsci-faculty/13